Colorado Land Surveyor Practice Exam

What does the term "monument" refer to in land surveying?

1. A technique used in measuring land

2. The object marking the corner point of a property

3. A type of land description

4. A survey instrument used for measurements

The correct answer is: The object marking the corner point of a property

In land surveying, the term "monument" specifically refers to the physical object that marks the corner point of a property. Monuments can be natural features, such as trees or rocks, or they can be man-made installations like concrete markers, metal stakes, or wooden posts. These monuments serve as fixed reference points to delineate land boundaries and are crucial for accurately defining property lines. Having an established monument helps surveyors and property owners verify the exact location and extent of their land. Unlike techniques or instruments, which are tools or methods used in the surveying process, the monument itself is a tangible marker providing visual confirmation of legal land boundaries. Understanding the significance of monuments is vital for anyone involved in land surveying, as they play a key role in property management, development, and dispute resolution.