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What types of errors can be corrected by a surveyor's affidavit of correction?

  1. Only misspelled text

  2. Any distance or elevation that is omitted or labeled incorrectly

  3. Errors that are unidentifiable from the recorded data

  4. Errors that are verbal and not documented

The correct answer is: Any distance or elevation that is omitted or labeled incorrectly

A surveyor's affidavit of correction is a legal document that is utilized to rectify errors found in previously recorded land surveys or related documents. The correct answer highlights the capability of the affidavit to address substantive issues such as any distance or elevation that has been omitted or incorrectly labeled. This means that if measurements—essential to the accurate representation of a property—are wrong, the affidavit provides a mechanism to amend these details officially. In practice, when a surveyor discovers that crucial survey information, such as distances or elevations, is missing or misrepresented in a recorded document, they can utilize an affidavit of correction to ensure that the accurate data is recorded. This correction is vital because it helps maintain the integrity of property records, which affects ownership, boundary disputes, and development plans. The other options suggest various types of errors that do not fall within the corrective power of an affidavit. For example, simply dealing with textual errors, such as misspellings, while relevant, does not encompass the broader structural challenges that might impact a survey's validity. Additionally, unidentifiable errors or those that are merely verbal and not documented do not conform to the standards required for a formal correction process, which focuses on verifiable data within recorded documents. Thus, the affidavit's role